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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Pure" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "pure", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

生粋

きっすい (kissui)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

純粋

じゅんすい (junsui)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "pure" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 生粋 and 純粋. In Japanese, 生粋 (きっすい (kissui)) is typically associated with "pure; genuine; unadulterated; true-born" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 他のものが混じっていない純粋なさまや、生まれつきの純粋さを表す。「生粋の江戸っ子」のように、血筋や性質の純粋さを強調する際に使われる。. On the other hand, 純粋 (じゅんすい (junsui)) maps to "pure, genuine, unadulterated; innocent, naive" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Can describe physical purity. A literal translation of "pure" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "生粋"
彼は生粋の職人で、一切妥協しない。
He is a pure craftsman and makes no compromises.
Bilingual Context for "純粋"
彼女は純粋な心の持ち主だ。
She has a pure heart.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は ___ の職人で、一切妥協しない。" (Meaning: "He is a pure craftsman and makes no compromises.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "生粋" fits here because it means "pure; genuine; unadulterated; true-born" in the context of: "He is a pure craftsman and makes no compromises.". "純粋" represents "pure, genuine, unadulterated; innocent, naive".

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