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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Public" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "public", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

広報

こうほう (kōhō)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

公言

こうげん (kōgen)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "public" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 広報 and 公言. In Japanese, 広報 (こうほう (kōhō)) is typically associated with "public relations, publicity; public information" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to activities or information disseminated to the public by an organization. On the other hand, 公言 (こうげん (kōgen)) maps to "public declaration, open statement, professing" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to stating something openly and publicly, often with a sense of boldness, conviction, or defiance. It's not just a simple statement but one made for others to hear and acknowledge. 「隠さずに、おおっぴらに言うこと」を意味します。. A literal translation of "public" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "広報"
彼は会社の広報担当として働いている。
He works as the public relations manager for the company.
Bilingual Context for "公言"
彼は結婚することを公言した。
He publicly declared his intention to marry.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は会社の ___ 担当として働いている。" (Meaning: "He works as the public relations manager for the company.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "広報" fits here because it means "public relations, publicity; public information" in the context of: "He works as the public relations manager for the company.". "公言" represents "public declaration, open statement, professing".

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