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How to say "Principle" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "principle", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

功利の原理

こうりのげんり (kouri no genri)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

二重結果の原理

にじゅうけっかのげんり (nijuukekka no genri)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "principle" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 功利の原理 and 二重結果の原理. In Japanese, 功利の原理 (こうりのげんり (kouri no genri)) is typically associated with "principle of utility" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. On the other hand, 二重結果の原理 (にじゅうけっかのげんり (nijuukekka no genri)) maps to "principle of double effect" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "principle" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "功利の原理"
私は功利の原理に興味があります。
I am interested in principle of utility.
Bilingual Context for "二重結果の原理"
私は二重結果の原理に興味があります。
I am interested in principle of double effect.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "私は ___ に興味があります。" (Meaning: "I am interested in principle of utility.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "功利の原理" fits here because it means "principle of utility" in the context of: "I am interested in principle of utility.". "二重結果の原理" represents "principle of double effect".

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