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How to say "Pass" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "pass", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

受かる

うかる (ukaru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

こうずる
C2PLUS / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "pass" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 受かる and . In Japanese, 受かる (うかる (ukaru)) is typically associated with "to pass (an exam); to be accepted (e.g., into a school)" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Often used for exams, tests, or applications. It implies success in a selection process. The formal/polite form is 受かります. On the other hand, (こうずる) maps to "To pass away (an honorific verb used for high-ranking nobles or imperial family members below the emperor)" (Syllabus Level: C2PLUS) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2PLUS vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "pass" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "受かる"
JLPT N3の試験に受かるために、毎日勉強しています。
I'm studying every day to pass the JLPT N3 exam.
Bilingual Context for "薨"
毎日、日本語を練習するために薨。
Every day, I pass away (an honorific verb used for high-ranking nobles or imperial family members below the emperor) to practice Japanese.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "JLPT N3の試験に ___ ために、毎日勉強しています。" (Meaning: "I'm studying every day to pass the JLPT N3 exam.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "受かる" fits here because it means "to pass (an exam); to be accepted (e.g., into a school)" in the context of: "I'm studying every day to pass the JLPT N3 exam.". "薨" represents "To pass away (an honorific verb used for high-ranking nobles or imperial family members below the emperor)".

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