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How to say "Other" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "other", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

一方

いっぽう (ippou)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

彼岸

ひがん (higan)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "other" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 一方 and 彼岸. In Japanese, 一方 (いっぽう (ippou)) is typically associated with "on the other hand; meanwhile; one side" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used to contrast two situations or to describe two things happening simultaneously. Often seen in the pattern 「Aである一方、Bでもある」 or 「Aする一方、Bする」.. On the other hand, 彼岸 (ひがん (higan)) maps to "the other shore, nirvana" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "other" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "一方"
この薬は効果が高い一方、副作用もある。
This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.
Bilingual Context for "彼岸"
私は彼岸に興味があります。
I am interested in the other shore, nirvana.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "この薬は効果が高い ___ 、副作用もある。" (Meaning: "This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "一方" fits here because it means "on the other hand; meanwhile; one side" in the context of: "This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.". "彼岸" represents "the other shore, nirvana".

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