Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Other" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "other", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
一方
いっぽう (ippou)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
他方
たほう (tahō)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "other" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 一方 and 他方.
In Japanese, 一方 (いっぽう (ippou)) is typically associated with "on the other hand; meanwhile; one side" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used to contrast two situations or to describe two things happening simultaneously. Often seen in the pattern 「Aである一方、Bでもある」 or 「Aする一方、Bする」..
On the other hand, 他方 (たほう (tahō)) maps to "on the other hand; meanwhile; another side" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Used to introduce a contrasting or different aspect, similar to "on the other hand" or "meanwhile" in English. Often used in formal writing or speeches.. A literal translation of "other" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "一方"
この薬は効果が高い一方、副作用もある。
This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.
Bilingual Context for "他方"
彼は理論に強い。他方、実践は苦手だ。
He is strong in theory. On the other hand, he is not good at practical application.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この薬は効果が高い ＿＿＿ 、副作用もある。" (Meaning: "This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "一方" fits here because it means "on the other hand; meanwhile; one side" in the context of: "This medicine is highly effective; on the other hand, it also has side effects.". "他方" represents "on the other hand; meanwhile; another side".