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How to say "Natural" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "natural", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

天然

てんねん (tennen)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

稟性

ひんせい (hinsei)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "natural" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 天然 and 稟性. In Japanese, 天然 (てんねん (tennen)) is typically associated with "natural" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to something existing in or derived from nature, not made or caused by humankind. Often used to describe resources, food, or environments.. On the other hand, 稟性 (ひんせい (hinsei)) maps to "natural disposition" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "natural" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "天然"
これは天然のミネラルウォーターです。
This is natural mineral water.
Bilingual Context for "稟性"
私は稟性に興味があります。
I am interested in natural disposition.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "これは ___ のミネラルウォーターです。" (Meaning: "This is natural mineral water.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "天然" fits here because it means "natural" in the context of: "This is natural mineral water.". "稟性" represents "natural disposition".

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