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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Mix" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "mix", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

混ざる

まざる (mazaru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

交える

まじえる (majieru)
C1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "mix" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 混ざる and 交える. In Japanese, 混ざる (まざる (mazaru)) is typically associated with "to mix (intransitive), to be mixed" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents これは「何かが他のものと一緒になる、一つになる」という意味の自動詞です。化学物質や食べ物の材料、あるいは人々がグループに加わる際にも使われます。「何かを混ぜる」という他動詞は「混ぜる. On the other hand, 交える (まじえる (majieru)) maps to "to mix, exchange" (Syllabus Level: C1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C1 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "mix" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "混ざる"
このスープには色々な野菜が混ざっています。
Various vegetables are mixed in this soup.
Bilingual Context for "交える"
毎日、日本語を練習するために交える。
Every day, I mix, exchange to practice Japanese.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "このスープには色々な野菜が混ざっています。" (Meaning: "Various vegetables are mixed in this soup.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "混ざる" fits here because it means "to mix (intransitive), to be mixed" in the context of: "Various vegetables are mixed in this soup.". "交える" represents "to mix, exchange".

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