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How to say "Main" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "main", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

主要な

しゅような (shuyōna)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

大通り

おおどおり (oodoori)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "main" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 主要な and 大通り. In Japanese, 主要な (しゅような (shuyōna)) is typically associated with "main, principal, chief, major" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used as a 'na'-adjective to describe something as important, central, or fundamental among others. Often translates to 'main' or 'major'.. On the other hand, 大通り (おおどおり (oodoori)) maps to "main street, boulevard" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to a wide, busy street, often with shops, public transport, or heavy traffic.. A literal translation of "main" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "主要な"
これは今日の会議の主要な議題です。
This is the main topic of today's meeting.
Bilingual Context for "大通り"
この大通りはいつも車が多い。
This main street always has a lot of traffic.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "これは今日の会議の ___ 議題です。" (Meaning: "This is the main topic of today's meeting.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "主要な" fits here because it means "main, principal, chief, major" in the context of: "This is the main topic of today's meeting.". "大通り" represents "main street, boulevard".

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