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How to say "Install" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "install", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

設置する

せっちする (secchisuru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

取り付ける

とりつける (toritsukeru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "install" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 設置する and 取り付ける. In Japanese, 設置する (せっちする (secchisuru)) is typically associated with "to install; to establish; to set up" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used for physically placing or installing equipment, facilities, or systems. On the other hand, 取り付ける (とりつける (toritsukeru)) maps to "to install, to attach, to mount; to obtain, to secure (e.g., a contract)" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 部品や器具などを所定の位置にしっかりと固定する際に使います。また、交渉や取引を成立させる、合意を得るという意味でも使われます。/ Used when firmly fixing parts or equipment in place. Also used to mean securing a negotiation or deal, or obtaining an agreement.. A literal translation of "install" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "設置する"
防犯カメラを設置する。
To install security cameras.
Bilingual Context for "取り付ける"
新しいエアコンを壁に取り付けた。
I installed a new air conditioner on the wall.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "防犯カメラを ___ 。" (Meaning: "To install security cameras.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "設置する" fits here because it means "to install; to establish; to set up" in the context of: "To install security cameras.". "取り付ける" represents "to install, to attach, to mount; to obtain, to secure (e.g., a contract)".