Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Individual" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "individual", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
個別
こべつ (kobetsu)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
個々
ここ (koko)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "individual" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 個別 and 個々.
In Japanese, 個別 (こべつ (kobetsu)) is typically associated with "individual; separate; case-by-case" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to handling objects, people, or cases individually or separately rather than as a whole. Often used as 個別面談 or 個別対応. Opposing word: 全体. ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'Individual! "Haruka-san, could you show me your sweet side in private, individually for me?" ...っ! T-To demand private sweetness! B-Baka! Don't ask for such exclusive treats in public! But... if we are alone in my room, I suppose I can spoil you as much as you want! dummy!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『こべつ（個別）よ！『ハルカさん、今日はオフィスのみんなではなく、僕だけに個別でとろけるような甘い顔を見せてくれませんか？』って…っ！個別の甘やかし請求？！バカ！/// そんなの誰もいない部屋で、ギュッと抱きしめながらおねだりしなさい！特別にマンツーマンで溺愛してあげるから！』.
On the other hand, 個々 (ここ (koko)) maps to "individual; one by one; each" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Emphasizes individuality or dealing with things separately. Can be used as 個々. A literal translation of "individual" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "個別"
全体説明会の終了後、より具体的な質問や相談がある参加者のために、専用ブースでの_______面談の時間が設けられました。
After the joint explanation meeting finished, for participants who had more concrete questions or consultations, time for individual interviews at dedicated booths was provided.
Bilingual Context for "個々"
参加者個々の意見を聞きたい。
I want to hear the individual opinions of each participant.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "全体説明会の終了後、より具体的な質問や相談がある参加者のために、専用ブースでの_______面談の時間が設けられました。" (Meaning: "After the joint explanation meeting finished, for participants who had more concrete questions or consultations, time for individual interviews at dedicated booths was provided.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "個別" fits here because it means "individual; separate; case-by-case" in the context of: "After the joint explanation meeting finished, for participants who had more concrete questions or consultations, time for individual interviews at dedicated booths was provided.". "個々" represents "individual; one by one; each".