Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Hold" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "hold", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
開催する
かいさいする (kaisai suru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
押える
おさえる (osaeru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "hold" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 開催する and 押える.
In Japanese, 開催する (かいさいする (kaisai suru)) is typically associated with "to hold (an event), to organize, to host" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used for events, meetings, festivals, etc. It implies the act of arranging and making something happen..
On the other hand, 押える (おさえる (osaeru)) maps to "to hold down, to suppress, to catch (e.g., a criminal), to restrain" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Has various meanings depending on context, from physically holding something down to suppressing emotions or catching something.. A literal translation of "hold" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "開催する"
来月、新しい展示会が開催されます。
A new exhibition will be held next month.
Bilingual Context for "押える"
風で飛ばされないように、帽子を手で押さえた。
I held my hat with my hand so it wouldn't be blown away by the wind.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "来月、新しい展示会が開催されます。" (Meaning: "A new exhibition will be held next month.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "開催する" fits here because it means "to hold (an event), to organize, to host" in the context of: "A new exhibition will be held next month.". "押える" represents "to hold down, to suppress, to catch (e.g., a criminal), to restrain".