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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Healthy" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "healthy", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

げんき

元気 (genki)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

元気な

げんきな (genki na)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "healthy" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between げんき and 元気な. In Japanese, げんき (元気 (genki)) is typically associated with "healthy, energetic, fine" (Syllabus Level: N5) and represents Commonly used as a な-adjective. On the other hand, 元気な (げんきな (genki na)) maps to "healthy, energetic, lively" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents A `na`-adjective used to describe a person's good health, high spirits, or energy. Can also be used as a greeting. A literal translation of "healthy" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "げんき"
彼はいつも元気です。
He is always energetic.
Bilingual Context for "元気な"
彼はいつも元気な子供です。
He is always an energetic child.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼はいつも元気です。" (Meaning: "He is always energetic.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "げんき" fits here because it means "healthy, energetic, fine" in the context of: "He is always energetic.". "元気な" represents "healthy, energetic, lively".

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