Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Grounds" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "grounds", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
責任阻却事由
せきにんそきゃくじゆう (sekininsokyakujiyuu)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
責に帰すべからざる事由
せめにきすべからざるじゆう (semenikisubekarazarujiyuu)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "grounds" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 責任阻却事由 and 責に帰すべからざる事由.
In Japanese, 責任阻却事由 (せきにんそきゃくじゆう (sekininsokyakujiyuu)) is typically associated with "grounds for excuse / lack of culpability" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus..
On the other hand, 責に帰すべからざる事由 (せめにきすべからざるじゆう (semenikisubekarazarujiyuu)) maps to "grounds not attributable to the party" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "grounds" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "責任阻却事由"
私は責任阻却事由に興味があります。
I am interested in grounds for excuse / lack of culpability.
Bilingual Context for "責に帰すべからざる事由"
私は責に帰すべからざる事由に興味があります。
I am interested in grounds not attributable to the party.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "私は ＿＿＿ に興味があります。" (Meaning: "I am interested in grounds for excuse / lack of culpability.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "責任阻却事由" fits here because it means "grounds for excuse / lack of culpability" in the context of: "I am interested in grounds for excuse / lack of culpability.". "責に帰すべからざる事由" represents "grounds not attributable to the party".