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How to say "Greedy" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "greedy", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

いやしい

いやしい (iyashii)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

卑しい

いやしい (iyashii)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "greedy" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between いやしい and 卑しい. In Japanese, いやしい (いやしい (iyashii)) is typically associated with "greedy; vulgar; base; shabby" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 人柄、態度、見た目などが品がなく、貪欲さや卑しさを感じさせる場合に使う。否定的な意味合いが強い。/ Used to describe someone's character, behavior, or appearance as lacking refinement, suggesting greed, meanness, or vulgarity. It has a strong negative connotation.. On the other hand, 卑しい (いやしい (iyashii)) maps to "greedy, vulgar, base, ignoble" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Describes behavior, desires, or character that is considered low, mean, or excessively greedy. Can also refer to a humble social status.. A literal translation of "greedy" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "いやしい"
彼はいつもいやしい目で食べ物を見ている。
He always looks at food with greedy eyes.
Bilingual Context for "卑しい"
彼は卑しい金銭欲に取り憑かれている。
He is possessed by a base greed for money.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼はいつも ___ 目で食べ物を見ている。" (Meaning: "He always looks at food with greedy eyes.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "いやしい" fits here because it means "greedy; vulgar; base; shabby" in the context of: "He always looks at food with greedy eyes.". "卑しい" represents "greedy, vulgar, base, ignoble".

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