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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Great" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "great", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

多大

ただい (tadai)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

せっかく

せっかく (sekkaku)
B2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "great" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 多大 and せっかく. In Japanese, 多大 (ただい (tadai)) is typically associated with "great, enormous, immense, considerable" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Used to describe a very large amount of abstract things like influence, damage, effort, or support. Not typically used for physical objects.. On the other hand, せっかく (せっかく (sekkaku)) maps to "with great effort" (Syllabus Level: B2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "great" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "多大"
彼の研究は社会に多大な影響を与えた。
His research had a great impact on society.
Bilingual Context for "せっかく"
私はせっかくに興味があります。
I am interested in with great effort.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼の研究は社会に ___ な影響を与えた。" (Meaning: "His research had a great impact on society.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "多大" fits here because it means "great, enormous, immense, considerable" in the context of: "His research had a great impact on society.". "せっかく" represents "with great effort".

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