Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Go" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "go", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
廃れる
すたれる (sutareru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
巡る
めぐる (meguru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "go" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 廃れる and 巡る.
In Japanese, 廃れる (すたれる (sutareru)) is typically associated with "to go out of fashion, to become obsolete, to decline, to fall into disuse" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents An intransitive verb. Refers to something becoming old-fashioned, losing its popularity, or falling into disuse.
On the other hand, 巡る (めぐる (meguru)) maps to "to go around, to make a round, to surround, to rotate, to come around (e.g., seasons)" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Implies movement in a circular path, a sequence, or revolving around a central point. Can be literal. A literal translation of "go" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "廃れる"
スマートフォンが普及し、ガラケーは急速に廃れていった。
As smartphones became widespread, feature phones rapidly went out of fashion.
Bilingual Context for "巡る"
地球は太陽の周りを巡る。
The Earth revolves around the sun.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "スマートフォンが普及し、ガラケーは急速に廃れていった。" (Meaning: "As smartphones became widespread, feature phones rapidly went out of fashion.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "廃れる" fits here because it means "to go out of fashion, to become obsolete, to decline, to fall into disuse" in the context of: "As smartphones became widespread, feature phones rapidly went out of fashion.". "巡る" represents "to go around, to make a round, to surround, to rotate, to come around (e.g., seasons)".