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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Give" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "give", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

諦める

あきらめる (akirameru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

見限る

みかぎる (mikagiru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "give" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 諦める and 見限る. In Japanese, 諦める (あきらめる (akirameru)) is typically associated with "to give up" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents 努力を続けたり、何かを達成しようとすることをやめる際に使われます。. On the other hand, 見限る (みかぎる (mikagiru)) maps to "to give up on, to abandon, to despair of" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents To decide that someone or something is hopeless, worthless, or beyond redemption, and to stop expecting anything positive from them. It often implies a final and decisive abandonment.. A literal translation of "give" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "諦める"
どんなに難しくても、夢を諦めてはいけません。
No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.
Bilingual Context for "見限る"
何度も裏切られたため、ついに彼を見限ることにした。
Having been betrayed many times, I finally decided to give up on him.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "どんなに難しくても、夢を諦めてはいけません。" (Meaning: "No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "諦める" fits here because it means "to give up" in the context of: "No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.". "見限る" represents "to give up on, to abandon, to despair of".

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