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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Give" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "give", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

諦める

あきらめる (akirameru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

匙を投げる

さじをなげる (sajiwonageru)
C1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "give" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 諦める and 匙を投げる. In Japanese, 諦める (あきらめる (akirameru)) is typically associated with "to give up" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents 努力を続けたり、何かを達成しようとすることをやめる際に使われます。. On the other hand, 匙を投げる (さじをなげる (sajiwonageru)) maps to "to give up" (Syllabus Level: C1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C1 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "give" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "諦める"
どんなに難しくても、夢を諦めてはいけません。
No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.
Bilingual Context for "匙を投げる"
毎日、日本語を練習するために匙を投げる。
Every day, I give up to practice Japanese.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "どんなに難しくても、夢を諦めてはいけません。" (Meaning: "No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "諦める" fits here because it means "to give up" in the context of: "No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn't give up on your dream.". "匙を投げる" represents "to give up".