Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Get" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "get", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
降りる
おりる (oriru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
罷り通る
まかりとおる (makaritōru)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "get" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 降りる and 罷り通る.
In Japanese, 降りる (おりる (oriru)) is typically associated with "to get off (a vehicle), to dismount" (Syllabus Level: N5) and represents 乗り物から外に出るときに使います。Polite form is 降ります.
On the other hand, 罷り通る (まかりとおる (makaritōru)) maps to "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Often used in a somewhat critical or exasperated tone, describing a situation where something illogical, unfair, or incorrect is accepted or allowed to happen without proper challenge. It can also mean that something. A literal translation of "get" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "降りる"
次の駅でバスを降ります。
I will get off the bus at the next station.
Bilingual Context for "罷り通る"
この会社では、不正な経費申請が罷り通っているらしい。
It seems that fraudulent expense claims are going unchallenged in this company.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "次の駅でバスを降ります。" (Meaning: "I will get off the bus at the next station.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "降りる" fits here because it means "to get off (a vehicle), to dismount" in the context of: "I will get off the bus at the next station.". "罷り通る" represents "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged".