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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Get" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "get", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

渇く

かわく (kawaku)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

罷り通る

まかりとおる (makaritōru)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "get" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 渇く and 罷り通る. In Japanese, 渇く (かわく (kawaku)) is typically associated with "to get thirsty, to dry (out)" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Intransitive verb. Most commonly used for thirst. On the other hand, 罷り通る (まかりとおる (makaritōru)) maps to "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Often used in a somewhat critical or exasperated tone, describing a situation where something illogical, unfair, or incorrect is accepted or allowed to happen without proper challenge. It can also mean that something. A literal translation of "get" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "渇く"
喉が渇きました。何か飲み物がほしいです。
I got thirsty. I want something to drink.
Bilingual Context for "罷り通る"
この会社では、不正な経費申請が罷り通っているらしい。
It seems that fraudulent expense claims are going unchallenged in this company.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "喉が渇きました。何か飲み物がほしいです。" (Meaning: "I got thirsty. I want something to drink.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "渇く" fits here because it means "to get thirsty, to dry (out)" in the context of: "I got thirsty. I want something to drink.". "罷り通る" represents "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged".

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