Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Get" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "get", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
喉が渇く
のどがかわく (nodo ga kawaku)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
罷り通る
まかりとおる (makaritōru)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "get" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 喉が渇く and 罷り通る.
In Japanese, 喉が渇く (のどがかわく (nodo ga kawaku)) is typically associated with "to get thirsty" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents A common phrase to express thirst. 「喉」means throat, and 「渇く」means to become dry. It's always used with the particle 「が」. Often used in the past tense: 「喉が渇いた」..
On the other hand, 罷り通る (まかりとおる (makaritōru)) maps to "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Often used in a somewhat critical or exasperated tone, describing a situation where something illogical, unfair, or incorrect is accepted or allowed to happen without proper challenge. It can also mean that something. A literal translation of "get" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "喉が渇く"
たくさん走った後で、喉が渇きました。
I got thirsty after running a lot.
Bilingual Context for "罷り通る"
この会社では、不正な経費申請が罷り通っているらしい。
It seems that fraudulent expense claims are going unchallenged in this company.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "たくさん走った後で、喉が渇きました。" (Meaning: "I got thirsty after running a lot.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "喉が渇く" fits here because it means "to get thirsty" in the context of: "I got thirsty after running a lot.". "罷り通る" represents "to get away with (something), to be accepted (unjustly/despite flaws), to go unchallenged".