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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Extremely" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "extremely", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

至難

しなん (shinan)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

断金之交

だんきんのこう (dankinnokou)
C2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "extremely" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 至難 and 断金之交. In Japanese, 至難 (しなん (shinan)) is typically associated with "extremely difficult, arduous, insurmountable" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Emphasizes the extreme difficulty or near impossibility of a task, often implying that it requires great effort, skill, or luck.. On the other hand, 断金之交 (だんきんのこう (dankinnokou)) maps to "an extremely firm friendship" (Syllabus Level: C2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "extremely" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "至難"
この問題を解決するのは至難の業だ。
Solving this problem is an extremely difficult task.
Bilingual Context for "断金之交"
私は断金之交に興味があります。
I am interested in an extremely firm friendship.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "この問題を解決するのは ___ の業だ。" (Meaning: "Solving this problem is an extremely difficult task.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "至難" fits here because it means "extremely difficult, arduous, insurmountable" in the context of: "Solving this problem is an extremely difficult task.". "断金之交" represents "an extremely firm friendship".

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