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How to say "Eager" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "eager", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

熱心

ねっしん (nesshin)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

腕が鳴る

うでがなる (udeganaru)
C1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "eager" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 熱心 and 腕が鳴る. In Japanese, 熱心 (ねっしん (nesshin)) is typically associated with "eager, enthusiastic, keen" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Describes someone's attitude towards a task, study, or hobby, indicating strong interest and dedication. Can be used adverbially with 「に」. On the other hand, 腕が鳴る (うでがなる (udeganaru)) maps to "eager to show one's skills" (Syllabus Level: C1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C1 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "eager" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "熱心"
彼は仕事にとても熱心です。
He is very enthusiastic about his work.
Bilingual Context for "腕が鳴る"
私は腕が鳴るに興味があります。
I am interested in eager to show one's skills.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は仕事にとても ___ です。" (Meaning: "He is very enthusiastic about his work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "熱心" fits here because it means "eager, enthusiastic, keen" in the context of: "He is very enthusiastic about his work.". "腕が鳴る" represents "eager to show one's skills".

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