How to say "Device" in Japanese

When translating "device" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 工夫 and 趣向. In Japanese, 工夫 (くふう (kufū)) is typically associated with "device; scheme; mechanism; ingenuity; thinking out" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Refers to thinking out a device, scheme, or clever method to improve efficiency, space, or outcomes. Often used as 工夫を重ねる or 工夫を凝らす. ⚠️ Haruka's Voice Column: 'Ingenuity! "I am devising clever ways and angles to princess-carry you perfectly, Haruka-san!" ...っ! T-To devise ways for an princess-carry! B-Baka! Don't put your intelligence into such embarrassing actions! But... since you are trying so hard, I suppose I'll let you carry me every single day! dummy!' / 【ハルカ部長のワンポイント指導】『くふう（工夫）よ！『ハルカさんをお姫様抱っこした時に、一番心地よくて可愛いと感じてもらうための「抱きしめ角度」を毎日全力で工夫しています！』って…っ！お姫様抱っこの角度工夫！バカ！/// そんなとこに知恵を絞るんじゃないの！…でも、その一生懸命な工夫、凄く愛しいんだから…毎日私を優しく抱き上げなさい！』. On the other hand, 趣向 (しゅこう (shukō)) maps to "device, contrivance, idea, plan, taste, preference, design" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to an idea, device, or plan conceived for a particular purpose, often to add interest, novelty, or a specific aesthetic. Also refers to one's taste or preference in design or entertainment.. A literal translation of "device" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!