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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Dazzling" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "dazzling", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

まばゆい

まばゆい (mabayui)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

眩しい

まぶしい (mabushii)
B2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "dazzling" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between まばゆい and 眩しい. In Japanese, まばゆい (まばゆい (mabayui)) is typically associated with "dazzling, glaring, blinding (with light)" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Describes light that is so bright it hurts the eyes or makes it difficult to see. Can also be used metaphorically for something splendid or brilliant. On the other hand, 眩しい (まぶしい (mabushii)) maps to "dazzling, glaring" (Syllabus Level: B2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "dazzling" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "まばゆい"
まばゆいばかりの光が目に飛び込んできた。
A dazzling light burst into my eyes.
Bilingual Context for "眩しい"
これはとても眩しいですね。
This is very dazzling, glaring, isn't it?

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: " ___ ばかりの光が目に飛び込んできた。" (Meaning: "A dazzling light burst into my eyes.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "まばゆい" fits here because it means "dazzling, glaring, blinding (with light)" in the context of: "A dazzling light burst into my eyes.". "眩しい" represents "dazzling, glaring".

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