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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Consideration" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "consideration", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

斟酌

しんしゃく (shinshaku)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

勘案

かんあん (kan'an)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "consideration" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 斟酌 and 勘案. In Japanese, 斟酌 (しんしゃく (shinshaku)) is typically associated with "consideration, allowance, discretion, taking circumstances into account" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents To take someone's feelings, circumstances, or situation into consideration when making a decision or judgment. Often used in polite or formal contexts.. On the other hand, 勘案 (かんあん (kan'an)) maps to "consideration, taking into account" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Often used in formal contexts or official documents. It implies a comprehensive consideration of various factors before making a decision.. A literal translation of "consideration" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "斟酌"
彼の病状を斟酌して、試験を免除することにした。
Taking his medical condition into consideration, we decided to exempt him from the exam.
Bilingual Context for "勘案"
複数の要素を勘案して、最終的な結論を出しました。
We reached a final conclusion after considering multiple factors.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼の病状を ___ して、試験を免除することにした。" (Meaning: "Taking his medical condition into consideration, we decided to exempt him from the exam.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "斟酌" fits here because it means "consideration, allowance, discretion, taking circumstances into account" in the context of: "Taking his medical condition into consideration, we decided to exempt him from the exam.". "勘案" represents "consideration, taking into account".

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