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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Call" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "call", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

よぶ

よぶ (yobu)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

呼びかける

よびかける (yobikakeru)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "call" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between よぶ and 呼びかける. In Japanese, よぶ (よぶ (yobu)) is typically associated with "to call; to invite" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents 人や動物に声をかけて来させること、または特定の場所に集まるように働きかけること。電話をかける、医者などを呼ぶ、パーティーに誘うなど、幅広く使われます。To make a person or animal come by calling out to them, or to encourage them to gather at a specific place. Used broadly for calling on the phone, calling a doctor, inviting to a party, etc.. On the other hand, 呼びかける (よびかける (yobikakeru)) maps to "to call out to; to hail; to address" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents 誰かの注意を引くために声を出すときに使われます。Often used when trying to get someone's attention by speaking.. A literal translation of "call" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "よぶ"
友達を家に呼んでパーティーをしました。
I invited friends to my house and had a party.
Bilingual Context for "呼びかける"
彼女は遠くにいる友達に呼びかけた。
She called out to her friend who was far away.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "友達を家に呼んでパーティーをしました。" (Meaning: "I invited friends to my house and had a party.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "よぶ" fits here because it means "to call; to invite" in the context of: "I invited friends to my house and had a party.". "呼びかける" represents "to call out to; to hail; to address".

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