Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Business" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "business", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
営業時間
えいぎょうじかん (eigyo jikan)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
業績
ぎょうせき (gyouseki)
B2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "business" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 営業時間 and 業績.
In Japanese, 営業時間 (えいぎょうじかん (eigyo jikan)) is typically associated with "business hours, opening hours" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents A specific term referring to the hours a store, facility, or business is open and operating for customers..
On the other hand, 業績 (ぎょうせき (gyouseki)) maps to "business performance" (Syllabus Level: B2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "business" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "営業時間"
このデパートの営業時間は午前10時から午後8時までです。
This department store's business hours are from 10 AM to 8 PM.
Bilingual Context for "業績"
私は業績に興味があります。
I am interested in business performance.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "このデパートの ＿＿＿ は午前10時から午後8時までです。" (Meaning: "This department store's business hours are from 10 AM to 8 PM.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "営業時間" fits here because it means "business hours, opening hours" in the context of: "This department store's business hours are from 10 AM to 8 PM.". "業績" represents "business performance".