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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Break" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "break", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

息抜き

いきぬき (ikinuki)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

打破

だは (daha)
N1 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "break" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 息抜き and 打破. In Japanese, 息抜き (いきぬき (ikinuki)) is typically associated with "break; relaxation; a breather" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to taking a break from work or study to refresh oneself.. On the other hand, 打破 (だは (daha)) maps to "to break down, to overcome, to defeat (a barrier, a system)" (Syllabus Level: N1) and represents Implies forcefully breaking through or overcoming an existing barrier, difficulty, or system. Often used in contexts of innovation, reform, or achieving a breakthrough.. A literal translation of "break" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "息抜き"
仕事の合間にコーヒーを飲んで息抜きをする。
I drink coffee and take a break during work.
Bilingual Context for "打破"
彼は古い慣習を打破するために戦った。
He fought to break down old customs.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "仕事の合間にコーヒーを飲んで ___ をする。" (Meaning: "I drink coffee and take a break during work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "息抜き" fits here because it means "break; relaxation; a breather" in the context of: "I drink coffee and take a break during work.". "打破" represents "to break down, to overcome, to defeat (a barrier, a system)".

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