Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "Become" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "become", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
げっそり
げっそり (gessori)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
廃れる
すたれる (sutareru)
C1 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "become" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between げっそり and 廃れる.
In Japanese, げっそり (げっそり (gessori)) is typically associated with "become thin, lose a lot of weight (from worry/illness); feel disappointed/discouraged" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Describes a sudden and significant loss of weight due to illness, worry, or shock, resulting in an emaciated appearance. Can also describe a feeling of deep disappointment..
On the other hand, 廃れる (すたれる (sutareru)) maps to "to become obsolete" (Syllabus Level: C1) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR C1 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "become" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "げっそり"
彼は病気でげっそり痩せてしまった。
He became terribly thin from illness.
Bilingual Context for "廃れる"
毎日、日本語を練習するために廃れる。
Every day, I become obsolete to practice Japanese.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "彼は病気で ＿＿＿ 痩せてしまった。" (Meaning: "He became terribly thin from illness.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "げっそり" fits here because it means "become thin, lose a lot of weight (from worry/illness); feel disappointed/discouraged" in the context of: "He became terribly thin from illness.". "廃れる" represents "to become obsolete".