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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Be" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "be", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

足りる

たりる (tariru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

売れる

うれる (ureru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "be" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 足りる and 売れる. In Japanese, 足りる (たりる (tariru)) is typically associated with "to be enough; to be sufficient" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Intransitive verb. Indicates that a quantity, amount, or ability is adequate for a specific purpose. 必要な量や能力が十分にあることを示します。. On the other hand, 売れる (うれる (ureru)) maps to "to be sold; to sell well; to be in demand" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Intransitive verb. A literal translation of "be" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "足りる"
時間がないから、これで足りるでしょう。
There's no time, so this should be enough.
Bilingual Context for "売れる"
この新しいスマートフォンは、とてもよく売れています。
This new smartphone is selling very well.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "時間がないから、これで ___ でしょう。" (Meaning: "There's no time, so this should be enough.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "足りる" fits here because it means "to be enough; to be sufficient" in the context of: "There's no time, so this should be enough.". "売れる" represents "to be sold; to sell well; to be in demand".

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