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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Be" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "be", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

見える

みえる (mieru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

感激する

かんげきする (kangeki suru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "be" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 見える and 感激する. In Japanese, 見える (みえる (mieru)) is typically associated with "to be visible, to be seen" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Intransitive verb. Indicates that something comes into one's sight, often unintentionally or by natural conditions.. On the other hand, 感激する (かんげきする (kangeki suru)) maps to "to be deeply moved, to be impressed, to be touched" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents A suru verb expressing a strong feeling of emotion, often admiration, gratitude, or joy, upon experiencing something profound or touching.. A literal translation of "be" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "見える"
遠くに山が見えます。
I can see a mountain in the distance.
Bilingual Context for "感激する"
彼のスピーチに多くの人が感激した。
Many people were deeply moved by his speech.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "遠くに山が見えます。" (Meaning: "I can see a mountain in the distance.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "見える" fits here because it means "to be visible, to be seen" in the context of: "I can see a mountain in the distance.". "感激する" represents "to be deeply moved, to be impressed, to be touched".

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