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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Be" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "be", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

売れる

うれる (ureru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

感激する

かんげきする (kangeki suru)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "be" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 売れる and 感激する. In Japanese, 売れる (うれる (ureru)) is typically associated with "to be sold; to sell well; to be in demand" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Intransitive verb. On the other hand, 感激する (かんげきする (kangeki suru)) maps to "to be deeply moved, to be impressed, to be touched" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents A suru verb expressing a strong feeling of emotion, often admiration, gratitude, or joy, upon experiencing something profound or touching.. A literal translation of "be" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "売れる"
この新しいスマートフォンは、とてもよく売れています。
This new smartphone is selling very well.
Bilingual Context for "感激する"
彼のスピーチに多くの人が感激した。
Many people were deeply moved by his speech.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "この新しいスマートフォンは、とてもよく売れています。" (Meaning: "This new smartphone is selling very well.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "売れる" fits here because it means "to be sold; to sell well; to be in demand" in the context of: "This new smartphone is selling very well.". "感激する" represents "to be deeply moved, to be impressed, to be touched".

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