Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "As" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "as", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
まるで
まるで (marude)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
やっぱり
やっぱり (yappari)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "as" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between まるで and やっぱり.
In Japanese, まるで (まるで (marude)) is typically associated with "as if, just like, entirely" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Often used with 「～のように」 or 「～みたいに」 to express a strong resemblance or a comparison. Can also be used with negative forms like 「まるで～ない」 to mean 'not at all'..
On the other hand, やっぱり (やっぱり (yappari)) maps to "as expected, after all, just as I thought" (Syllabus Level: N4) and represents Casual form of やはり. Used to express that something turned out to be as one expected, or to reconfirm something. It can also mean 'after all' in the sense of making a final decision or preference.. A literal translation of "as" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "まるで"
彼女はまるでプロの歌手のように歌う。
She sings as if she were a professional singer.
Bilingual Context for "やっぱり"
雨が降ってきた。やっぱり傘を持ってくればよかった。
It started raining. I should have brought an umbrella after all.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "彼女は ＿＿＿ プロの歌手のように歌う。" (Meaning: "She sings as if she were a professional singer.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "まるで" fits here because it means "as if, just like, entirely" in the context of: "She sings as if she were a professional singer.". "やっぱり" represents "as expected, after all, just as I thought".