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How to say "As" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "as", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

〜につれて

〜につれて (〜ni tsurete)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

果たして

はたして (hatashite)
B2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "as" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 〜につれて and 果たして. In Japanese, 〜につれて (〜につれて (〜ni tsurete)) is typically associated with "as X happens, Y also happens (correlation)" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Expresses a proportional or correlational relationship. As X changes or progresses, Y also changes in a corresponding way. Often used for gradual changes or trends.. On the other hand, 果たして (はたして (hatashite)) maps to "as expected, really" (Syllabus Level: B2) and represents Essential structural term in CEFR B2 vocabulary syllabus.. A literal translation of "as" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "〜につれて"
時間が経つにつれて、記憶が薄れていった。
As time passed, my memories faded.
Bilingual Context for "果たして"
私は果たしてに興味があります。
I am interested in as expected, really.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "時間が経つにつれて、記憶が薄れていった。" (Meaning: "As time passed, my memories faded.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "〜につれて" fits here because it means "as X happens, Y also happens (correlation)" in the context of: "As time passed, my memories faded.". "果たして" represents "as expected, really".

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