Synonym Nuance VS
How to say "As" in Japanese
Both words can translate to "as", but which should you choose?
Japanese Option A
さすが
さすが (sasuga)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B
相変わらず
あいかわらず (aikawarazu)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference
When translating "as" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between さすが and 相変わらず.
In Japanese, さすが (さすが (sasuga)) is typically associated with "as expected, indeed, just like you (him/her)" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Expresses admiration or confirmation that something meets expectations, often positive. Can also imply 'even.
On the other hand, 相変わらず (あいかわらず (aikawarazu)) maps to "as ever, as usual, still" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Used when something or someone remains unchanged despite the passage of time or circumstances. It can be positive or negative.. A literal translation of "as" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "さすが"
難しい問題を簡単に解いた彼を見て、さすがだと思った。
Seeing him easily solve a difficult problem, I thought, 'as expected of him'.
Bilingual Context for "相変わらず"
彼は相変わらず元気だ。
He's as energetic as ever.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "難しい問題を簡単に解いた彼を見て、 ＿＿＿ だと思った。" (Meaning: "Seeing him easily solve a difficult problem, I thought, 'as expected of him'.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "さすが" fits here because it means "as expected, indeed, just like you (him/her)" in the context of: "Seeing him easily solve a difficult problem, I thought, 'as expected of him'.". "相変わらず" represents "as ever, as usual, still".