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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "Appropriate" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "appropriate", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

妥当

だとう (datou)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

しかるべき

しかるべき (shikarubeki)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "appropriate" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 妥当 and しかるべき. In Japanese, 妥当 (だとう (datou)) is typically associated with "appropriate, valid, reasonable" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Used to describe an opinion, judgment, method, or decision as sensible, fair, and suitable under the circumstances. Often used with だ/です.. On the other hand, しかるべき (しかるべき (shikarubeki)) maps to "appropriate, proper, due, right" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Describes something that is naturally or rightfully expected, or a place/person that is suitable. Often implies 'the one that should be'.. A literal translation of "appropriate" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "妥当"
その提案は状況を考慮すると妥当だ。
Considering the situation, that proposal is reasonable.
Bilingual Context for "しかるべき"
問題が起きたら、しかるべき部署に連絡してください。
If a problem occurs, please contact the appropriate department.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "その提案は状況を考慮すると ___ だ。" (Meaning: "Considering the situation, that proposal is reasonable.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "妥当" fits here because it means "appropriate, valid, reasonable" in the context of: "Considering the situation, that proposal is reasonable.". "しかるべき" represents "appropriate, proper, due, right".

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