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Synonym Nuance VS

How to say "All" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "all", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

是が非でも

ぜがひでも (zegahidemo)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

一同

いちどう (ichidou)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "all" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 是が非でも and 一同. In Japanese, 是が非でも (ぜがひでも (zegahidemo)) is typically associated with "At all costs, by any means necessary, whether right or wrong" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Emphasizes a strong determination to achieve something, regardless of difficulties or opposition. Can sometimes imply a ruthless or stubborn attitude.. On the other hand, 一同 (いちどう (ichidou)) maps to "all present; all concerned; all of us" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to everyone in a group or gathering. Often used in formal or semi-formal contexts, like speeches or collective messages. Can be used by a speaker to refer to themselves and their group.. A literal translation of "all" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "是が非でも"
彼は是が非でもそのプロジェクトを成功させようと決意していた。
He was determined to succeed with that project at all costs.
Bilingual Context for "一同"
皆様、一同を代表してご挨拶申し上げます。
Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to offer a greeting on behalf of everyone present.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "彼は ___ そのプロジェクトを成功させようと決意していた。" (Meaning: "He was determined to succeed with that project at all costs.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "是が非でも" fits here because it means "At all costs, by any means necessary, whether right or wrong" in the context of: "He was determined to succeed with that project at all costs.". "一同" represents "all present; all concerned; all of us".

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