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How to say "Agreement" in Japanese

Both words can translate to "agreement", but which should you choose?

Japanese Option A

一致

いっち (icchi)
N3 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Option B

取り決め

とりきめ (torikime)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

When translating "agreement" into Japanese, you must choose carefully between 一致 and 取り決め. In Japanese, 一致 (いっち (icchi)) is typically associated with "agreement, conformity, match, coincidence" (Syllabus Level: N3) and represents Often used as a する verb. On the other hand, 取り決め (とりきめ (torikime)) maps to "agreement; arrangement; settlement; pact" (Syllabus Level: N2) and represents Refers to a decision or rule agreed upon by multiple parties. Can be formal or informal. 複数人が合意した決定や約束事を指します。. A literal translation of "agreement" can often sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers if mixed up!
Bilingual Context for "一致"
二人の意見が見事に一致した。
The opinions of the two perfectly matched.
Bilingual Context for "取り決め"
会議で今後の業務に関する取り決めをした。
We made an arrangement regarding future work at the meeting.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "二人の意見が見事に ___ した。" (Meaning: "The opinions of the two perfectly matched.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "一致" fits here because it means "agreement, conformity, match, coincidence" in the context of: "The opinions of the two perfectly matched.". "取り決め" represents "agreement; arrangement; settlement; pact".

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