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Kanji Homophone Battle

Pronunciation Trap: "はなはだしい (hanahadashii)"

Same sound, completely different Kanji! Choose the right conceptual writing.

Kanji Option A

甚だしい

はなはだしい (hanahadashii)
N2 / CEFR
VS
Kanji Option B

はなはだしい

はなはだしい (hanahadashii)
N2 / CEFR

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

In Japanese, many words share the exact same pronunciation "はなはだしい (hanahadashii)" but are written with different Kanji, changing the meaning entirely.
  • 甚だしい (Level: N2): Translates to "extreme; excessive; terrible; severe (い-adjective)" and is used when Expresses something being extreme or severe, often with a negative connotation. It's a formal and strong expression, more impactful than 'とてもひどい'..
  • はなはだしい (Level: N2): Maps to "extreme, serious, tremendous, appalling" and carries the nuance of Often used to describe something negative or undesirable to a great degree. Can also be used for something positive, but less common. Has a slightly formal nuance..
Mixing these up can easily result in unnatural writing. Look at the bilingual context cards below to master the conceptual boundaries!
Bilingual Context for "甚だしい"
彼の発言は、甚だしい誤解を招く恐れがある。
His remarks may lead to extreme misunderstandings.
Bilingual Context for "はなはだしい"
彼の態度は甚だしい無礼だった。
His attitude was extremely rude.

Kanji Selection Quiz

Which Kanji perfectly fits this blank space?

Which Kanji perfectly fits the blank: "彼の発言は、 ___ 誤解を招く恐れがある。" (Meaning: "His remarks may lead to extreme misunderstandings.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Correct! "甚だしい" is used for "extreme; excessive; terrible; severe (い-adjective)" in the context: "His remarks may lead to extreme misunderstandings.".

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