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Kanji Homophone Battle

Pronunciation Trap: "かた (kata)"

Same sound, completely different Kanji! Choose the right conceptual writing.

Kanji Option A

かた (kata)
N3 / CEFR
VS
Kanji Option B

過多

かた (kata)
N2 / CEFR

Nuance Contrast & Translation Difference

In Japanese, many words share the exact same pronunciation "かた (kata)" but are written with different Kanji, changing the meaning entirely.
  • (Level: N3): Translates to "shoulder" and is used when Refers to the body part. Often used in various expressions such as 「肩を並べる」.
  • 過多 (Level: N2): Maps to "excess; surplus; superabundance" and carries the nuance of Used to describe an excessive *amount* or *quantity* of something, often with a negative connotation suggesting it's undesirable or harmful. Typically used as a noun or in compound nouns..
Mixing these up can easily result in unnatural writing. Look at the bilingual context cards below to master the conceptual boundaries!
Bilingual Context for "肩"
彼の肩に手を置いた。
I put my hand on his shoulder.
Bilingual Context for "過多"
情報過多の時代、何を信じるべきか迷う。
In an age of information overload, it's hard to know what to believe.

Kanji Selection Quiz

Which Kanji perfectly fits this blank space?

Which Kanji perfectly fits the blank: "彼の ___ に手を置いた。" (Meaning: "I put my hand on his shoulder.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Correct! "肩" is used for "shoulder" in the context: "I put my hand on his shoulder.".

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