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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "閉めます" vs "もっていく"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

閉めます

しめます (shimemasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

もっていく

もっていく (motte iku)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both 閉めます and もっていく are often translated to English but have distinct usages. 閉めます (しめます (shimemasu)) represents "to close" (Level: N5) and typically represents Transitive verb. Used for closing doors, windows, books, shops, eyes, etc. The object is marked with を.. On the other hand, もっていく (もっていく (motte iku)) translates to "to take (something somewhere)" (Level: N5) and is used for Implies moving an object away from the current location towards another. '持っていく. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "閉めます"
ドアを閉めます。
I close the door.
Bilingual Sentence for "もっていく"
明日、傘を持っていくのを忘れないでください。
Please don't forget to take your umbrella tomorrow.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "ドアを ___ 。" (Meaning: "I close the door.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "閉めます" fits here because it represents "to close" in the context: "I close the door.".

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