Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "遅れます" vs "きえる"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
遅れます
おくれます (okuremasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
きえる
きえる (kieru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 遅れます and きえる are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
遅れます (おくれます (okuremasu)) represents "to be late, to be delayed" (Level: N5) and typically represents Verb, polite form. Used when arriving after the scheduled time or when something is behind schedule. Often used with に. The dictionary form is 遅れる.
On the other hand, きえる (きえる (kieru)) translates to "to disappear, to go out (light, fire)" (Level: N5) and is used for Intransitive verb. Used for lights, fire, or things that vanish on their own.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "遅れます"
電車が遅れて、会社に遅れました。
The train was delayed, so I was late for work.
Bilingual Sentence for "きえる"
部屋の電気が急に消えました。
The light in the room suddenly went out.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "電車が遅れて、会社に遅れました。" (Meaning: "The train was delayed, so I was late for work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "遅れます" fits here because it represents "to be late, to be delayed" in the context: "The train was delayed, so I was late for work.".