Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "話します" vs "届ける"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
話します
はなします (hanashimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
届ける
とどける (todokeru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 話します and 届ける are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
話します (はなします (hanashimasu)) represents "to speak, to talk (polite form)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of 話す.
On the other hand, 届ける (とどける (todokeru)) translates to "to deliver, to send, to report (transitive)" (Level: N4) and is used for 物や情報を相手のところに運んで渡すこと。他動詞。「届く」の他動詞形。/ To carry and hand over an object or information to someone. Transitive verb. The transitive form of 'todoku'.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "話します"
友達と話します。
I talk with my friends.
Bilingual Sentence for "届ける"
忘れ物を警察に届けました。
I reported (or delivered) a lost item to the police.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "友達と ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "I talk with my friends.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "話します" fits here because it represents "to speak, to talk (polite form)" in the context: "I talk with my friends.".