Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "言います" vs "相談する"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
言います
いいます (iimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
相談する
そうだんする (soudan suru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 言います and 相談する are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
言います (いいます (iimasu)) represents "to say, to tell" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of 言う.
On the other hand, 相談する (そうだんする (soudan suru)) translates to "to consult, to discuss" (Level: N4) and is used for A する-verb. Used when seeking advice or discussing a problem with someone. Often used with particle 「に」 or 「と」.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "言います"
先生にありがとうと言います。
I say thank you to the teacher.
Bilingual Sentence for "相談する"
何か困ったことがあれば、いつでも私に相談してください。
If you have any problems, please consult me anytime.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "先生にありがとうと ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "I say thank you to the teacher.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "言います" fits here because it represents "to say, to tell" in the context: "I say thank you to the teacher.".