Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "言います" vs "届く"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
言います
いいます (iimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
届く
とどく (todoku)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 言います and 届く are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
言います (いいます (iimasu)) represents "to say, to tell" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of 言う.
On the other hand, 届く (とどく (todoku)) translates to "to reach, to arrive, to be delivered (intransitive)" (Level: N4) and is used for 物や情報が目的地に到着すること。また、手や声などが届くこと。自動詞。/ For an object or information to arrive at a destination. Also, for one's hand or voice to reach. Intransitive verb.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "言います"
先生にありがとうと言います。
I say thank you to the teacher.
Bilingual Sentence for "届く"
昨日、注文した本が家に届きました。
The book I ordered arrived at my house yesterday.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "先生にありがとうと ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "I say thank you to the teacher.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "言います" fits here because it represents "to say, to tell" in the context: "I say thank you to the teacher.".