Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "笑います" vs "泣きます"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
笑います
わらいます (waraimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
泣きます
なきます (nakimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 笑います and 泣きます are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
笑います (わらいます (waraimasu)) represents "to laugh, to smile" (Level: N5) and typically represents Verb, polite form. Refers to the act of laughing or smiling. The dictionary form is 笑う.
On the other hand, 泣きます (なきます (nakimasu)) translates to "to cry" (Level: N5) and is used for Verb, polite form. Refers to the act of shedding tears due to sadness, pain, or other emotions. The dictionary form is 泣く. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "笑います"
彼女はいつも笑顔で笑います。
She always laughs with a smile.
Bilingual Sentence for "泣きます"
子供が転んで泣きました。
The child fell and cried.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "彼女はいつも笑顔で ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "She always laughs with a smile.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "笑います" fits here because it represents "to laugh, to smile" in the context: "She always laughs with a smile.".