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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "消します" vs "急ぎます"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

消します

けします (keshimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

急ぎます

いそぎます (isogimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both 消します and 急ぎます are often translated to English but have distinct usages. 消します (けします (keshimasu)) represents "to turn off, to erase" (Level: N5) and typically represents Transitive verb. Used for switching off electrical appliances or erasing something. On the other hand, 急ぎます (いそぎます (isogimasu)) translates to "to hurry" (Level: N5) and is used for Intransitive verb. Used to express the act of doing something quickly because of limited time or urgency.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "消します"
電灯を消します。
I turn off the light.
Bilingual Sentence for "急ぎます"
時間がないので、急ぎましょう。
There's no time, so let's hurry.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "電灯を ___ 。" (Meaning: "I turn off the light.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "消します" fits here because it represents "to turn off, to erase" in the context: "I turn off the light.".

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