Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "消します" vs "あまり"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
消します
けします (keshimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
あまり
あまり (amari)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 消します and あまり are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
消します (けします (keshimasu)) represents "to turn off, to erase" (Level: N5) and typically represents Transitive verb. Used for switching off electrical appliances or erasing something.
On the other hand, あまり (あまり (amari)) translates to "not much, not very (used with negative)" (Level: N4) and is used for Adverb always used with a negative verb or adjective to express 'not much' or 'not very'. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "消します"
電灯を消します。
I turn off the light.
Bilingual Sentence for "あまり"
私は辛いものが________好きじゃないです。
I don't like spicy food very much.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "電灯を ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "I turn off the light.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "消します" fits here because it represents "to turn off, to erase" in the context: "I turn off the light.".